Skin problems on the face can start from enlarged facial pores. Pores are holes in the skin that play a role in releasing sweat and oil (sebum). Enlarged pores can allow dirt to get trapped and build up. But, you don't need to worry because there are many ways to shrink facial pores to look smooth naturally.

Causes of Large Facial Pores

Many factors cause the pores on the face to enlarge. The following are conditions that cause large facial pores that you must know:

1. Hormonal Fluctuations

Hormonal changes, especially during puberty, menstruation, or menopause, can cause excessive sebum production which makes the pores look larger. In other words, the pores on the face will change according to hormone fluctuations.

2. Excessive UV Exposure

Excessive sun exposure can damage the collagen in the skin, make the skin lose its elasticity, and cause enlarged pores.

3. Age.

As we age, skin loses elasticity and collagen, causing pores to look larger.

4. Washing Your Face Frequently

Washing your face too often can strip your skin of its natural oils, triggering excess sebum production and making your pores look larger.

5. Smoking

Smoking damages collagen and elastin in the skin, reducing skin elasticity and causing enlarged pores.

6. Skipping Double Cleansing

Double cleansing, which is cleansing the face with an oil cleanser first, then with a water-based cleanser, helps remove all the dirt and oil that clogs the pores.

7. Eating Fatty Foods

Fatty foods can increase sebum production which clogs pores, making them look larger.

How to Shrink Face Pores Naturally

1. Facial Cleansing Routine

Cleaning your face regularly twice a day with a gentle cleanser can remove dirt, oil, and bacteria that can clog pores.

2. Using a Moisturizer

Using a moisturizer that is suitable for your skin type helps keep your skin moisturized and prevents excessive sebum production. Non-comedogenic moisturizers will not clog pores.

3. Apply Sunscreen

Sunscreen protects the skin from UV damage that can cause enlarged pores. Use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 every day.

4. Exfoliate

Exfoliating regularly with a gentle scrub or acid-based products such as salicylic acid or glycolic acid helps remove dead skin cells that clog pores and make them look smaller.

5. Eat Healthy Food

Eating foods rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, such as fruits, vegetables, and fatty fish, can help maintain healthy skin from within.

6. Evaluate Skincare Products

Use skincare products that are suitable for your skin type. Avoid products that contain harsh or potentially irritating chemicals that can worsen the condition of your pores.

7. Using a Clay Mask

Clay masks help absorb excess oil and cleanse the pores. Use a clay mask once or twice a week for best results.

8. Remove Makeup Before Bed

Always remove makeup before going to bed to prevent clogging of pores by dirt and oil left on the skin.

9. Adequate Water Needs

Drinking enough water daily helps keep the skin hydrated and supports overall skin health.

10. Warm Water Compress

Using a warm water compress can open the pores and facilitate deeper cleansing. After that, rinse with cold water to shrink the pores again.

That's the list of causes of large pores and how to shrink pores naturally. That way, you can keep your skin healthy and smooth. A good skincare routine will help your pores look smaller and your skin feel smoother. (Aq/LDS)